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How long does a 12V lead-acid deep cycle battery last?
2024-03-09

    A lead-acid deep cycle battery is a battery designed to provide sustained power and operate reliably for a long period of time until the discharge reaches 80% or more, at which point it needs to be recharged. This type of battery is usually used in applications where deep discharge of the battery is required. 12 volt lead-acid deep cycle battery design floating life can reach 5~8 years. However, in actual use, due to a variety of factors, such as the use of inferior chargers, frequent overcharging, frequent undercharging, street fast charging, high-power discharge, quick stop, etc., the life of the battery may be greatly reduced. Many batteries are completely scrapped in 1 to 2 years in actual use. Therefore, the actual service life of a 12-volt lead-acid deep cycle battery will vary depending on factors such as its use conditions, environment, and user habits.


    The lead-acid deep cycle battery in the discharge process, it slowly and continuously release electricity, up to about 80% of its capacity, so the operation time is longer. In contrast to starter or "starter" car batteries, lead-acid deep cycle batteries are not designed to provide only a fraction of the capacity to start the vehicle during short bursts of high current. It is important to note that although deep cycle batteries can discharge to a higher depth, it is very important to avoid frequent deep discharges in order to protect the battery and extend its life. In addition, there are many types of deep-cycle batteries, including but not limited to liquid-rich lead-acid batteries and sealed valve-controlled batteries, which may vary in structure, performance, and application.


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How to extend the service life of 12 v lead-acid deep cycle batteries?


        1. Avoid deep discharge: try to keep the battery running in a shallow discharge state and avoid frequent deep discharge. Deep discharge will cause damage to the internal structure of the battery and shorten its service life.

        2, regular charging: even if the battery is not fully discharged, it should be regularly charged to maintain sufficient battery power. If the battery is not charged for a long time, the battery will be vulcanized and the battery performance will be affected.

        3, pay attention to the charging method: avoid using fast charging method, because fast charging may cause the battery to overheat and damage the battery life. The constant current charging mode should be used to ensure that the battery is charged evenly and avoid overcharging or overdischarging.

        4, control the charging voltage and current: ensure that the charging voltage and current are within the range allowed by the battery, to avoid too high or too low voltage and current to cause damage to the battery.

        5, keep the battery clean and dry: clean the battery surface regularly, remove dust and dirt, and ensure that the battery is well ventilated. At the same time, avoid exposing the battery to a humid environment for a long time to avoid corrosion inside the battery.

        6. Check the electrolyte regularly: for liquid-rich lead-acid batteries, the liquid level and concentration of the electrolyte should be checked regularly to ensure that the electrolyte is within the appropriate range. If the electrolyte is insufficient or the concentration is too low, it should be supplemented or replaced in time.

        7, the correct use and maintenance: comply with the use and maintenance of the battery regulations, do not arbitrarily disassemble or change the battery structure. During use, avoid strong vibration or shock to the battery.


    In order to use the battery for a long time, in addition to buying qualified battery products, you should pay attention to the maintenance of the battery, and try to avoid the above behavior that has a negative impact on the battery life. If it can be properly maintained and used, a group of qualified batteries can basically achieve a service life of about 3 years.


    There is a direct proportional relationship between the depth of discharge (DOD) of lead-acid deep cycle batteries and the number of charging and discharging battery cycles that can be performed. The cycle life of the battery is usually ten times that of the lead-acid battery. Its capacity is usually limited by the electrolyte capacity rather than the electrode mass, which helps to increase the average life expectancy. In general, lead-acid deep cycle batteries have an average life of six years, but they may last longer if kept at low discharge levels. The lead-acid deep cycle battery is a high-quality battery that is widely used in scenarios that require a long-term, stable power supply, such as Marine vehicles. For more information on lead-acid deep cycle batteries, it is recommended to consult the battery manufacturer or consult the professional literature in the relevant field.


    It is important to note that battery life is a complex issue that is affected by a number of factors. Therefore, for a particular battery, its actual service life may vary. If you have specific questions about the life of a particular battery, it is recommended to consult the battery manufacturer or relevant expert for more accurate information.