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Difference between 12V ordinary battery and 12V deep cycle battery
2024-07-11

When buying a battery, it can be difficult to determine whether you need a regular 12V battery or a deep cycle 12V battery. They are used in different environments and it is crucial to distinguish between them in many applications. This article discusses the differences between the two as well as their features, advantages, and applications.

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the 12 v battery: not only applies to the automobile

before explore differences, we must recognize the application range of the 12 v battery than only for vehicle power supply more widely. Automotive batteries are indeed 12V, just as solar cells or uninterruptible power supply (UPS) batteries also fall into this voltage category. Understanding these differences can help you choose the right battery for your specific needs.


, 12 v batteries

, 12 v batteries commonly referred to as starting batteries, mainly used to provide a brief increase current to start the engine. They need to be lightly touched and have thin plates. They have a shallow discharge and low depth of discharge, and should not discharge more than 50% before charging.


12V The characteristics of the batteries

these types of battery has the following characteristics:

the output voltage and capacity:   the 12 v output voltage of 12 v batteries. However, their recorded capacity (in ampere-hours (Ah)) is relatively small, which means they release a large amount of current in the shortest possible time.

Application:   12V ordinary battery is ideal for short time high power applications. But they do not cope well with long discharge and charge cycles. Applications include powering small appliances such as fans, radios and lanterns, and starting motor vehicles, lawn mowers and other small engines.


deep cycle battery 12 v

on the other hand, deep cycle battery 12 v is a kind of design is applied to the depth of discharge and recharge over and over again and won't cause any damage to the battery. They are suitable for use cases where electricity applications run for long periods of time, such as motorhomes, boats, solar systems and off-grid living. These types of 12V deep cycle batteries provide sustained power for extended periods of time.


the characteristics of deep cycle battery 12 v

they have some unique features include:

high capacity:   The high capacity of the storage inside the 12V deep cycle battery enables it to power the device for a long time.

Deep discharge capability: 12V deep cycle batteries can be easily discharged to a depth of more than 80% without causing any damage to the battery.

Long cycle life: 12V deep cycle batteries are designed for hundreds or even thousands of charge and discharge cycles. Therefore, this is sufficient for applications that require high frequency use of the battery.

Ideal applications: Deep-cycle batteries are typically used in applications that require low but continuous power discharge, such as running appliances in a motorhome or keeping a solar system working properly.


to understand the importance of differences between

to understand the 12 v deep cycle battery and the difference between 12 v batteries, It is helpful to determine the performance of the battery and its service life in a specific application.

For example, deep cycle 12V batteries for automotive applications do not have reserve capacity. Therefore, its service life is not as long as it is in Marine or Marine applications, as it also cannot withstand deep discharges. Similarly, the use of a 12V deep-cycle battery on a ship may reduce the starting capacity, leaving the battery useless and unable to start the engine.


Choosing the right battery for your intended use can give you superior performance and a longer service life, saving you time and money.